尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲地区的就业创造和渔业制约因素

R. Onyeneke, F. A. Iruo, C. Eze
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引用次数: 2

摘要

系统风险的概念是指整个系统被破坏的危险,这种危险是由系统各主体之间的非线性相互作用机制以及systemÂ的基本动态过程和由它们产生的宏观结构之间的循环因果关系所引起的。大量的经验证据表明,从自然系统到技术系统再到社会系统,所有领域的系统性风险都具有基本的同态性。这种基于复杂性科学的同态性允许制定科学理论的基石,从而产生与政策含义相关的几种治理策略,无论是保护生态系统,技术基础设施,还是避免不希望的社会转型过程。这一方法在这里举例说明了与对可持续发展有直接影响的现代移民现象相关的系统性风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employment Creation and Constraints to Fish Farming in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria
The notion of systemic risks denominates the danger of destruction of a whole system by the mechanisms of nonlinear interactions between its agents in combination with circular causality between the system´s elementary dynamic processes and the macroscopic structures generated by them. An extensive body of empirical evidence demonstrates a fundamental homomorphism among systemic risks in all domains, from the systems of nature over those of technology up to society. This homomorphism, based on complexity science, allows to formulate cornerstones of a scientific theory resulting in several governance strategies, associated with policy implications, be it to protect ecosystems, technical infrastructure or, last not least, avoid undesired transformation processes in societies. The approach is exemplified here for the systemic risks associated with modern migration phenomena that has direct impact on sustainable development.
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