当大企业放弃市场:赤道几内亚的价格道德与政治

Alba Valenciano-Mañé
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于2010-2012年赤道几内亚首都马拉博石油繁荣时期的市场卖家进行的民族志田野调查,本文探讨了价格是如何谈判和设定的。它描述了市场如何构成几内亚社会的一个重要机构,不仅是一个供应场所,也是一个促进关系、参与政治和寻求社会正义的空间。赤道几内亚的情况帮助我们重新思考公正价格的概念,因为它是通过贸易商、他们的顾客和强大的政治行动者之间偶然和谈判的关系建立起来的,而不是供求关系的结果,也不是为劳动的生产和再生产而斗争的结果。对公正价格的政治维度的强调说明了道德经济学文献中的关键争论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WhenThe Big OnesAbandon the Marketplace: Morals and Politics of Price in Equatorial Guinea
Based on ethnographic fieldwork carried out among market sellers in Equatorial Guinea’s capital Malabo at the height of its oil-boom in 2010–2012, this paper explores how prices were negotiated and set. It describes how the marketplace constitutes an important institution in Guinean society, not only as a site for provisioning, but also as a space for fostering relationships, engaging in politics and seeking social justice. The case of Equatorial Guinea helps us to re-think the notion of the just price as it is established through contingent and negotiated relations between traders, their customers and powerful political actors, rather than being the outcome of supply and demand or the result of struggles over the production and reproduction of labour. The emphasis on the political dimension of the just price speaks to key debates in the moral economy literature.
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