郊区的环境。东那不勒斯历史转型和可持续性

IF 0.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
V. Caruso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章通过其环境变化追溯了东那不勒斯的近现代和当代历史。到18世纪末,这片沼泽般的农村/郊区地区出现了小型城市群和许多与农业生产密切相关的原始工业活动。在19世纪,由于排水、城市化和工业化这三个并行的过程,该地区经历了最深刻的变革。在二十世纪初,东那不勒斯成为了一个工业郊区,到处都是不受控制的、散布着工厂的住宅。这种早期的郊区混合决定了该地区的不可持续性,导致了卫生缺陷、环境风险以及经济和社会并发症,这些问题一直困扰着它。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Suburban Environment. East Naples Historical Transformations and Sustainability
This article retraces the late modern and contemporary history of East Naples through its environmental transformations. By the end of the eighteenth century, this marshy rural/suburban area hosted small urban agglomerations and many proto-industrial activities, deeply intertwined with agricultural production. During the nineteenth century, the area experienced its deepest transformations as a result of the three parallel processes of drainage, urbanisation and industrialisation. On the threshold of the twentieth century, East Naples became an industrial suburb, home to an uncontrollable residential sprawl interspersed with factories. This inchoate suburban mix has determined the area's unsustainability, leading to those hygienic deficits, environmental risks and economic and social complications that have plagued it to this day.
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来源期刊
Global Environment
Global Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The half-yearly journal Global Environment: A Journal of History and Natural and Social Sciences acts as a forum and echo chamber for ongoing studies on the environment and world history, with special focus on modern and contemporary topics. Our intent is to gather and stimulate scholarship that, despite a diversity of approaches and themes, shares an environmental perspective on world history in its various facets, including economic development, social relations, production government, and international relations. One of the journal’s main commitments is to bring together different areas of expertise in both the natural and the social sciences to facilitate a common language and a common perspective in the study of history. This commitment is fulfilled by way of peer-reviewed research articles and also by interviews and other special features. Global Environment strives to transcend the western-centric and ‘developist’ bias that has dominated international environmental historiography so far and to favour the emergence of spatially and culturally diversified points of view. It seeks to replace the notion of ‘hierarchy’ with those of ‘relationship’ and ‘exchange’ – between continents, states, regions, cities, central zones and peripheral areas – in studying the construction or destruction of environments and ecosystems.
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