人口统计学因素影响尼泊尔博卡拉市顾客对使用网上银行的认知

Deepesh Ranabhat, Hemkanta Poudel, Pradeep Sapkota, Mala Ranabhat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:互联网银行已经改变了向客户提供金融服务的方式,它采用互联网作为进行银行交易的主要手段。目的:本研究旨在评估客户对使用网上银行服务的看法,并找出影响其的人口因素。方法:本研究采用描述性和分析性研究设计,有目的地选取尼泊尔博卡拉市银行的225名客户。本研究采用了多种统计技术,包括频率分布分析、均分分析和t检验、单因素方差分析等推理分析。结果:根据研究,大多数客户知道并有机会使用网上银行服务。商业银行的客户认为网上银行服务简单、安全、使用费用较低,而且银行提供充分的帮助。研究发现,婚姻状况、年龄、受教育程度和经济水平都会影响认知水平。受教育程度影响互联网接入,受访者对节约成本的态度受其婚姻状况、受教育程度和收入水平的影响。同样,我们发现教育、职业和收入水平会影响对易用性的感知,就业会影响对安全的印象,婚姻状况、教育和职业会影响对银行援助的感知。结论:研究发现婚姻状况、教育程度、家庭月收入和工作状态是影响受访者对网上银行使用认知的主要因素。此外,本研究的结论是,年龄较大、受教育程度较低的人群对网上银行服务的认识程度较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demographic Factors Affecting Customer's Perception toward the Use of Internet Banking in Pokhara Metropolitan City of Nepal
Background: The provision of financial services to customers has been transformed by internet banking, which employs the internet as the primary means for carrying out banking transactions. Objectives: The research aims to assess the perception of customers toward the use of internet banking services and find out the demographic factors affecting it. Method: For this study, a descriptive and analytical research design was utilized, in which 225 customers of banks in Pokhara Metropolitan City of Nepal were purposively selected. The study employed various statistical techniques, including frequency distribution analysis, mean score analysis, and inferential analysis such as t-test and one-way ANOVA. Result: According to the study, most customers are aware of and have access of internet banking services. Customers of commercial banks view internet banking services to be simple, secure, and less expensive to use, with the bank providing adequate help. It was discovered that marital status, age, education, and economic level all affect awareness levels. Education influences access to internet and respondents' attitudes toward cost-saving are influenced by their marital status, education, and income level. Similarly, it was discovered that education, occupation, and income level aff ect the perception of ease of use, employment affects the impression of security, and marital status, education, and occupation affect the perception of bank assistance. Conclusions: The study concludes that marital status, educational qualification, monthly income of family, and working status are the major factors affecting the perception of the respondents toward the use of internet banking. Further, this study concludes that people of higher age and low education level are less aware of internet banking service.
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