PLA含量对木基复合材料的性能影响较大

Barbara Suchorab, Kamil Roman
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引用次数: 4

摘要

PLA含量对木基复合材料的性能影响较大。研究的目的是找出较低(25%)和较高(50%)PLA含量如何影响所获得的木塑样品的选定性能。强度试验(抗压强度)结果表明,随着PLA含量的增加,抗压强度值增大。决定矿物饱和度的灰分值随PLA含量的增加而降低,但差异不显著。木材样品的含水率是通过干燥材料来测定的,并用材料重量和质量的差异来表示。将原料样品在实验室内高温(230℃)压实,强度不高于600 n,制成复合材料。进行光学分析,分析制备样品的结构,对比强度测试前后的结构。综上所述,增加生物复合材料中热塑性塑料的含量可以提高生物复合材料的强度,并且对环境没有明显的不良影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The PLA content influence selected properties of wood-based composites
The PLA content influence selected properties of wood-based composites. The aim of the research was to find how the lower (25%) and higher (50%) PLA content affects the selected properties of the obtained WPC samples. The result of the strength tests (compressive strength) shows, that the increasing content of PLA, increases the compressive strength value. The ash content value determining mineral saturation, decreasing with increasing PLA content but there is no significant difference. The moisture content was carried for wood sampleby drying the material and was figured by differences in the material weight mass. Raw material samples was compacted inside the chamber to form the composites by using high temperature (230°C) and strength not higher than 600 N. Optical analyzed was performed for analyzing the structure of the prepared sample, and comparing that structure before and after strength test. It can be concluded, that increasing thermoplastic content in biocomposites causes better strength, and it has not significant bad impact on the environment.
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