以深刻理解马克思主义为关键,避免当今资本主义的错觉

IF 0.4 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Minh Le Nguyen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从20世纪70年代初新自由主义如火如荼并成为当时的主流言论到2008年全球经济危机,资本主义由于其固有的本质进入了一场根本危机,其后果是不可避免的。从马克思主义的观点对经济危机进行的许多深入分析表明,在财富占有领域,资本主义现在已经将不平等加剧到荒谬的程度。这还没有提到其他具有挑战性的问题,如日益数字化的金融资本的寄生性质,导致财政赤字猖獗的不受控制的通货膨胀,日益恶化的生态危机与不断增加的环境成本侵蚀利润,垄断资本家不断升级的政治操纵,以及发达国家对发展中国家不适当的军事干预,仅举几例。今天,当代资本主义的基本特征和具体表现正在对世界社会主义建设进程产生重大影响。面对今天的资本主义,中国和越南在谨慎行事的同时,必须提出并始终强调审视资本主义制度走向的必要性。对这个问题进行深入的研究对正确的科学认识至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Avoiding the Delusions of Today’s Capitalism with a Thorough Understanding of Marxism as the Key
ABSTRACT Between the early 1970s, when neoliberalism was in full swing and became the dominant rhetoric of the time, and the 2008 global economic crisis, capitalism as a result of its inherent nature entered a fundamental crisis with unavoidable consequences. Many in-depth analyses of the economic crisis from a Marxist viewpoint have revealed that in the area of wealth appropriation, capitalism has now exacerbated inequality to absurd levels. This is not to mention other challenging issues such as the parasitic nature of increasingly digitized finance capital, uncontrolled inflation leading to rampant financial deficits, the worsening ecological crisis with mounting environmental costs that erode profits, escalating political manipulation by monopoly capitalists, and the mounting by developed countries of inappropriate military interventions in the developing world, to name just a few. Today, the fundamental characteristics and specific manifestations of contemporary capitalism are exerting significant impacts on the process of building socialism worldwide. Faced with today’s capitalism, China and Vietnam while exercising due caution must put forward and consistently highlight the need to examine the direction the system is taking. Thorough research on this subject is critical for a correct scientific understanding.
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来源期刊
International Critical Thought
International Critical Thought POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
41
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