木瓜籽粕作为添加剂对鲶鱼鱼种血液学特征的营养潜力

P. Ekokotu, A. Irabor, O. Nwachi, A. Garuba
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是研究不同饲料水平(0 g/kg、20 g/kg、40 g/kg、60 g/kg和80 g/kg)饲养6周后的garariepinus鲶鱼鱼种的血液学特征。结果显示,两组患者的堆积细胞体积(PCV)、血红蛋白(Hb)、平均红细胞血红蛋白(MCH)、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)和红细胞计数(rbc)差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。饲料2的PCV、MCHC和Hb均高于饲料1,饲料1的PCV和Hb最低,饲料5的MCHC最低。饲料4和饲料3的MCV和MCH均高于饲料1,饲料1的MCV和MCH最低。其中,添加不同水平的木瓜籽粉的样品白细胞计数(WBCs)显著增加(P<0.05),而对照组没有注意到这一点。所获得的样本鲶鱼的血液特征可以用来比较确定鱼在食用木瓜籽粉后的健康状况。对血液特征的检查也可以作为对养殖鱼类营养不良、疾病和应激的简单识别关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nutritive Potentials of Pawpaw (Carica Papaya) Seed Meal as Additive on the Haematological Profile of Catfish Fingerlings
The aim of this research was to investigate the haematological profile of catfish C. gariepinus fingerlings, fed with varying of diets levels (0 g/kg, 20 g/kg, 40 g/kg, 60 g/kg and 80 g/kg) for 6 weeks. The findings revealed significant (P<0.05) differences in Packed Cell Volume (PCV), hemoglobin (Hb), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH) and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) and the Red Blood Count (RBCs). Fish fed diet 2 possessed a higher PCV, MCHC and Hb compared to those fed diet 1 that was least in PCV and Hb, while diet 5 had the least in MCHC. The MCV and MCH were higher in fish fed diet 4 and diet 3 respectively, compared to samples fed diet 1 which was least. Inclusively, there was a momentous increase in leukocytes count (WBCs) in samples given varying levels of pawpaw seed powder meal (P<0.05) which was not noticed in control. The obtained blood characteristics of sampled catfish could be used comparatively to ascertain the wellbeing of fish on the consumption of pawpaw seed meal. The examination of the blood profile could also serve as easy identification keys to malnutrition, diseases and stress in cultured fish.
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