南苏拉威西省望加锡市Barombong村渔具渔民收入水平和福利分析

Roswiyanti Roswiyanti, Andi Ummung, A. N. A. Massiseng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析南苏拉威西省望加锡市Barombong村渔具渔民的收入水平和渔具渔民的福利水平。技术数据收集是通过观察、访谈、问卷调查和文件来完成的。收集的数据类型是基于2019年BPS的富裕家庭指标的数据,即;收入数据、家庭消费或支出数据、生活条件、家庭设施、家庭成员健康、获得保健服务的难易程度、儿童接受教育的难易程度和获得交通设施的难易程度。这项研究于2021年2月至4月在望加锡市Barombong Kacan Tamalate村进行。结果表明,渔具渔民受访者的年平均收入为36,905,833 Rp /年或3,075,486 Rp /月,属于低收入水平。根据2019年BPS指标,在望加锡市巴隆峰村的10组渔具渔民中,有24名回访者属于高福利水平,多达8名回访者(33%),总指标得分为20分。总体指标得分在18 ~ 19分之间,属于中等福利阶层的应答者达16人(67%)。根据这些结果可以看出,望加锡市Barombong村渔具渔民的生活水平属于富裕,但调查对象的收入较低。尽管如此,大多数生命支持都是由政府提供的,特别是在卫生和教育部门,因此不会给家庭开支带来负担。增加新的工作岗位需要作为另一个收入来源,将福利从中等兴趣水平提高到高福利水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of income level and welfare of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City South Sulawesi Province
This study aimed to analyze the income level of fishing gear fishers and analyze the welfare level of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province. Techniques data collection is done using observation, interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is data that is by the prosperous family indicators based on the 2019 BPS, namely; income data, household consumption or expenditure data, living conditions, household facilities, the health of family members, ease of obtaining health services, ease of entering children into education level and ease of securing transportation facilities. This research was carried out in Barombong Kacan Tamalate Village, Makassar City, in February - April 2021. The results showed that fishing gear fishermen respondents' average income per year was Rp. 36,905,833/year or Rp. 3,075,486/month and fall into the category of low-income level. Based on the 2019 BPS indicators, it is known that 24 respondents from 10 groups of fishing gear fishermen in the Barombong Village, Makassar City belong to the high welfare level as many as  8 respondents (33%) with a total indicator score of 20. As many as 16 respondents (67%) belong to the moderate welfare level with total indicator scores ranging from 18-19. Based on these results, it can be seen that the standard of living of fishing gear fishers in the Barombong Village, Makassar City, is classified as prosperous, with the fact that the income of respondents is low. Still, most of the life support has been provided by the government, especially in the health and education sectors, so that it does not burden household expenses. The addition of new jobs needs to be done as another source of income to increase welfare from a moderate level of interest to a high level of welfare.
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