埃里克森第四心理社会阶段的完成与救赎确信关系的探索性研究

Pub Date : 2020-08-04 DOI:10.1080/19349637.2020.1798326
J. Timm, Holly Block, Georgeta Boanca, Hannah E. Acquaye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

咨询专业人员和学员被鼓励通过发展的视角来解决客户提出的问题。埃里克森的社会心理发展理论似乎是一个通用的理论,它通过生命周期的方法来看待人类。本研究采用横断面定量方法,探讨埃里克森第四心理社会阶段的完成程度与基督徒得救确信的关系。105名参与者的回答表明,完成埃里克森第四阶段与感知得救确信之间没有统计学上显著的相关性。然而,平均测试揭示了性别、代际和学术上对救赎确信的感知差异。对牧师和辅导员的启示进行了探讨。
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An exploratory study on the relationship between completion of Erikson’s fourth psychosocial stage and assurance of salvation
ABSTRACT Counseling professionals and trainees are encouraged to address clients’ presenting concerns through a developmental lens. A versatile theory appears to be Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development, which looks at the human being through the lifespan approach. Through a cross-sectional quantitative method, this study explored the relationship between completion of Erikson’s fourth psychosocial stage and a Christian’s perceived assurance of salvation. Responses from 105 participants indicated that there was no statistically significant correlation between completion of Erikson’s fourth stage and perceived assurance of salvation. However, mean tests revealed gender, generational, and academic differences in the perceived assurance of salvation. Implications for pastors and counselors are explored.
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