Analysis of procurement of disinfectants in medicine facilities. Part 1. 2017–2018

Disinfectants are very important in preventing infectious diseases and reducing the number of hospital-acquired infections. In recent years there has been a significant increase in the number of registered disinfectants. Such diversity requires from the end user a clear understanding of the properties of disinfectants, their effectiveness, toxicity, as well as chemical composition. Also an important aspect of the practical use of disinfectants is the quality control of working solutions, which makes at least familiarity with the basic chemical and analytical methods for the study of disinfectants. It is also necessary to know the features of regulation of disinfectants and to be aware of the latest scientific trends in this area. In this paper, we analyzed the documentation for auctions for the purchase of disinfectants by medical organizations of a wide profile in the Russian Federation between 2017 and 2019. Some common errors encountered during the compilation of disinfectant requirements are highlighted. It is shown that the most commonly used disinfectants based on cationic surfactants, alcohols, and halogens. At the same time, the most common active substance is hydrogen peroxide. Based on the analysis, recommendations on the preparation of requirements for disinfectants were given. The second part of this work will be dedicated to the COVID-19 pandemic disinfectant consumption in medical facilities. Keywords: disinfectants, auctions, hospital-acquired infection.