特许学校开放对马萨诸塞州和北卡罗来纳州传统公立学校的影响

IF 5.6 1区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

American Economic Journal-Economic Policy Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.1257/pol.20190457

Kirsten Slungaard Mumma

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引用次数: 8

摘要

特许学校的迅速扩张引发了人们对它们对传统公立学校影响的担忧。我通过比较实际的特许办学地点附近的学校和那些从未被占用的提议地点附近的学校，来估计特许办学对马萨诸塞州和北卡罗来纳州传统公立学校的影响。我发现特许学校的空缺减少了大约5%的公立学校入学人数，减少了北卡罗来纳州的白人入学人数。我发现对学生成绩没有影响，95%的置信区间排除了大于±0.05标准差的影响。我没发现对出勤或停学有影响。(jel h75, i21, i28, j15)

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The Effect of Charter School Openings on Traditional Public Schools in Massachusetts and North Carolina

The rapid expansion of charter schools has fueled concerns about their impact on traditional public schools. I estimate the effect of charter openings on traditional public schools in Massachusetts and North Carolina by comparing schools near actual charter sites to those near proposed sites that were never occupied. I find charter openings reduced public school enrollment by around 5 percent and reduced White enrollment in North Carolina. I find no impact on student achievement, and my 95 percent confidence intervals rule out effects larger than ± 0.05 standard deviations. I find no effects on attendance or suspensions. (JEL H75, I21, I28, J15)

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来源期刊

American Economic Journal-Economic Policy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

8.20

自引率

1.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The American Economic Review (AER) is a general-interest economics journal. The journal publishes 12 issues containing articles on a broad range of topics. Established in 1911, the AER is among the nation's oldest and most respected scholarly journals in economics. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy publishes papers covering a range of topics, the common theme being the role of economic policy in economic outcomes. Subject areas include public economics; urban and regional economics; public policy aspects of health, education, welfare and political institutions; law and economics; economic regulation; and environmental and natural resource economics.