地方当局投资于减少灾害风险的障碍:来自津巴布韦的证据

IF 1.1 4区 社会学 Q3 GEOGRAPHY
E. Mavhura, J. Mapuva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要地方当局(LA)被授予管理地方社区事务的权力。这一权力伴随着减少灾害风险和损失的责任。减少灾害风险一直是减少灾害风险和损失的全球框架的一个关键目标。尽管全球都在努力减少灾害风险,但对阻碍洛杉矶为减灾投资的因素的研究却很有限。本研究利用津巴布韦两个农村委员会的案例研究材料,考察了制约洛杉矶投资于减少灾害风险以提高复原力的障碍。该研究采访了地方当局和民防官员、学术界、政策制定者和灾难从业人员。结果表明,津巴布韦的援助工作受到立法权力不足、减少灾害风险任务不明确和缺乏必要资源的制约。该研究的结论是,洛杉矶需要通过立法改革、权力下放和注入财政和物质资源来加强对减少灾害风险战略的投资。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Barriers for local authorities to invest in disaster risk reduction: evidence from Zimbabwe
ABSTRACT Local authorities (LA) are vested with authority to preside over the affairs of local communities. This authority comes with responsibilities of reducing disaster risks and losses. Disaster risk reduction (DRR) has been a key goal of global frameworks for minimizing risk and losses from disasters. Despite global efforts to reduce disaster risk, research into what hinders LA in investing for DRR is limited. Using case study material from two rural councils in Zimbabwe, this study examined barriers that constrain LA in investing in DRR for resilience. The study used interviews that involved local authority and civil protection officials, the academia, policy makers and disaster practitioners. Results show that LA in Zimbabwe are constrained by inadequate legislative authority, unclear mandates for DRR and a lack of necessary resources. The study concludes that LA need strengthening through legislative reforms, devolution, and injection of financial and material resources to invest in DRR strategies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The South African Geographical Journal was founded in 1917 and is the flagship journal of the Society of South African Geographers. The journal aims at using southern Africa as a region from, and through, which to communicate geographic knowledge and to engage with issues and themes relevant to the discipline. The journal is a forum for papers of a high academic quality and welcomes papers dealing with philosophical and methodological issues and topics of an international scope that are significant for the region and the African continent, including: Climate change Environmental studies Development Governance and policy Physical and urban Geography Human Geography Sustainability Tourism GIS and remote sensing
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