用于超音速射流混合的波纹限位片

A. Bajpai, E. Rathakrishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了三种三角形波纹形状的限位片在促进2马赫椭圆射流混合中的混合效率。在喷嘴出口处的长、小轴上分别放置有5%堵塞的矩形、三角形和圆弧几何形状的限位片,对喷嘴压力比从4到8分一个步骤进行测试。当沿喷嘴出口的长轴放置时,所有的标签都被发现是有效的混合促进剂。然而,在npr4和npr5,沿小轴的圆弧标签阻滞了近场射流的混合。但在试验几何形状中,沿小轴的矩形波纹板是最好的混合促进剂。它使堆芯长度在NPR 6时最大减少89%。相应的波纹三角形和圆弧片芯长度减少分别为78%和84%。在椭圆喷嘴出口处沿长轴放置波纹三角形和圆弧片时,芯长减小幅度最大。射流的阴影图显示,在沿长轴有波纹限制片控制的椭圆射流中,流行波明显弱于沿短轴有波纹限制片控制和不受控制的椭圆射流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corrugated Limiting Tab for Supersonic Jet Mixing
The mixing efficiency of limiting tabs of three geometries with triangular corrugations, in promoting the mixing of a Mach 2 elliptic jet has been studied. Limiting tabs of rectangular, triangular and circular-arc geometries with 5% blockage are placed along major and minor axis at the nozzle exit are tested for nozzle pressure ratio from 4 to 8 in steps of one. All the tabs are found to be efficient mixing promoter at all tested NPRs, when placed along major axis at the nozzle exit. However at NPR 4 and 5 circular-arc tab along minor axis is found to retard the near field jet mixing. But the corrugated rectangular tab along minor axis is found to be the best mixing promoter among tested geometries. It causes a maximum reduction of 89% in core length at NPR 6. The corresponding core length reduction for corrugated triangular and circular-arc tab is 78% and 84% respectively. The maximum reduction in core length obtained for corrugated triangular and circular arc tab is found when placed along major axis at the exit of elliptical nozzle. The shadowgraph pictures of the jet reveal that the waves prevailing in the elliptic jet controlled with corrugated limiting tabs along major axis are significantly weaker than those in uncontrolled and controlled (with tabs along minor axis) elliptic jet.
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