含N原子杂环化合物作为缓蚀剂的研究进展

A. Zaid, S. Merdas, Muntaha Y. Hayal
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在油气生产系统中,腐蚀是造成严重操作问题的最重要和最昂贵的原因。它可能发生在生产系统的任何地方,从油气井底部到最终将产出的气或油输送到炼油厂。碳钢管道的内腐蚀是油气生产中常见而严重的问题,是为长期运行而设计的。它涉及到金属壁和流动流体之间的相互作用。这一问题引起了世界上许多油田的腐蚀控制方案的考虑和研究。全球都在使用碳钢作为石油和天然气工业管道的建筑材料。化合物三唑及其衍生物因其制备简单、在酸性环境中对低碳钢具有良好的缓蚀活性而受到广泛关注。因此,本文综述了化合物三唑及其衍生物在不同腐蚀环境下对钢的防护研究进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heterocyclic Compounds Containing N atoms as Corrosion Inhibitors: A review
Corrosion is the most important and costly cause of severe operational problems encountered in oil and gas production systems. It may occur anywhere in the production system, from the oil/gas well bottom to the final transfer of produced gas or oil to the refinery. Internal corrosion of carbon steel pipelines is a common and serious problem in oil and gas production, which is designed for long-term operation. It involves an interaction between the metal wall and the flowing fluids. This problem has caused the consideration of many corrosion control programs and research in various oilfields around the world. There is global use of carbon steels as materials of construction for pipes in the oil and gas industries.  Compounds triazoles and their derivatives have attracted huge attention due to their simple preparation and superior corrosion inhibition activity towards mild steel in acidic environments. Therefore, the present review aims to highlight the carried out using Compounds triazoles and their derivatives for steel protection in different corrosive environments.
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