一项横断面研究:强化锻炼计划对老年帕金森病患者身体健康、抑郁和认知功能的影响

Q4 Nursing
E. Bae, Hye-Seung Kang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨强化锻炼计划对老年帕金森病(PD)患者身体健康、抑郁和认知功能的影响。方法:选取B市D大学附属医院PD患者41例,分为实验组21例和对照组20例。参与者完成了为期12周的强化锻炼计划,每周2次。在干预前后,我们分别进行了老年人体能测试(SFT)、抑郁量表(韩国版蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁评定量表,MADRS-K)和认知功能量表(韩国版阿尔茨海默病评定量表,ADAS-K)。资料采用重复测量方差分析。结果:体力强化运动方案是有效的,表明在身体健康,认知功能显著改善,但没有抑郁的参与者。结论:我们的研究结果表明,加强体育锻炼计划将是一种有价值的非药物干预措施,以促进老年PD患者的身体健康和认知功能。此外,这种干预可以用来减轻因PD引起的步态障碍和跌倒的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of a Physical-Strengthening Exercise Program on Physical Fitness, Depression, and Cognitive Function in Older Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study
Purpose: The present study aimed to examine the effect of a physical-strengthening exercise program on physical fitness, depression, and cognitive function in older patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).Methods: Forty-one PD patients who were recruited from D University hospital in B Metropolitan City were allocated to the experimental group (n=21) and control group (n=20). Participants completed the physical-strengthening exercise program 2 times a week for 12 weeks. Before and after the intervention, we administered a senior fitness test (SFT), the depression scale (the Korean version of the Montgomery-Asberg depression rating scale, MADRS-K), and cognitive function scale (the Korean version of the Alzheimer’s disease assessment scale, ADAS-K). The data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA.Results: The physical-strengthening exercise program was effective as indicated by significant improvement in physical fitness, cognitive function, but not depression in participants.Conclusion: Our results suggest the physical-strengthening exercise program will be a valuable non-pharmacological intervention to promote physical fitness and cognitive function in older patients with PD. In addition, this intervention may be used to alleviate the risk of gait disturbance and falls due to PD.
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CiteScore
0.80
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