基于主体的价值建模:难民物流的价值敏感设计案例

J. Artif. Soc. Soc. Simul. Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI:10.18564/JASSS.4411

Christine Boshuijzen-van Burken, Ross Gore, F. Dignum, Lambèr M. M. Royakkers, P. Wozny, F. LeRon Shults

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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们使用价值敏感设计作为一种方法来开发基于代理的难民人道主义物流价值模型。施瓦茨的普遍价值理论在模型中得以实现，代理人可以进行价值权衡，并将其应用于衡量难民福利和公众舆论对难民后勤处理方式的衡量。通过尝试不同的“价值场景”，负责或参与难民后勤的利益相关者可以深入了解各种价值选择的影响。该模型是可视化的，可作为决策者了解政府和非政府组织政策权衡的平台(交互式网站)。

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Agent-Based Modelling of Values: The Case of Value Sensitive Design for Refugee Logistics

We have used value sensitive design as a method to develop an agent-based model of values in humanitarian logistics for refugees. Schwartz's theory of universal values is implemented in the model in such a way that agents can make value trade-offs, which are operationalized into a measure of refugee wellbeing and a measure of public opinion about how the refugee logistics is being handled. By trying out different â€˜value-scenariosâ€™, stakeholders who are responsible for, or involved in refugee logistics can have insights into the effects of various value choices. The model is visualized and made usable as a platform (interactive website) for decision-makers to understand the trade-offs in policies for government and non-government organizations.

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J. Artif. Soc. Soc. Simul.

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