甘露醇治疗眼压升高的心血管效应和安全性

Alp Atik, Elsie Chan, C. Crock, G. S. Ang
{"title":"甘露醇治疗眼压升高的心血管效应和安全性","authors":"Alp Atik, Elsie Chan, C. Crock, G. S. Ang","doi":"10.1111/ceo.13695","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"argued that even when severe, they cause very few person-years of morbidity if implanted in elderly patients. Multifocal lenses, however, are frequently implanted in middle-aged people, when the longer time in situ may result in more severe and significant grades of glistenings. Sometimes laser assisted enhancement is required in order to achieve optimal refractive outcome. This puts patients at risk of dry eye which will exacerbate the optical aberrations of a multifocal IOL if glistenings occur. Surgeons may reflect on the life expectancy of patients receiving these lenses as well as the increasing prevalence of dry eye with age. Non-chromophore lenses may be a prudent choice for young patients, particularly given the apparent absence of benefit found in recent major reviews. In the presence of severe glistenings, IOL exchange should be considered before a posterior capsulotomy is performed.","PeriodicalId":15372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cardiovascular effects and safety of mannitol in treating raised intraocular pressure\",\"authors\":\"Alp Atik, Elsie Chan, C. Crock, G. S. Ang\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ceo.13695\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"argued that even when severe, they cause very few person-years of morbidity if implanted in elderly patients. Multifocal lenses, however, are frequently implanted in middle-aged people, when the longer time in situ may result in more severe and significant grades of glistenings. Sometimes laser assisted enhancement is required in order to achieve optimal refractive outcome. This puts patients at risk of dry eye which will exacerbate the optical aberrations of a multifocal IOL if glistenings occur. Surgeons may reflect on the life expectancy of patients receiving these lenses as well as the increasing prevalence of dry eye with age. Non-chromophore lenses may be a prudent choice for young patients, particularly given the apparent absence of benefit found in recent major reviews. In the presence of severe glistenings, IOL exchange should be considered before a posterior capsulotomy is performed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15372,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology\",\"volume\":\"83 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13695\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13695","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

认为即使在严重的情况下,如果植入老年患者,它们也只会导致很少的人年发病率。然而,多焦点晶状体通常是在中年人身上植入的,在原位放置的时间越长,可能会导致更严重和更显著的闪烁。有时需要激光辅助增强,以达到最佳的屈光效果。这将使患者面临干眼症的风险,如果出现闪烁,将加剧多焦点IOL的光学像差。外科医生可能会考虑接受这些镜片的患者的预期寿命以及随着年龄增长而增加的干眼症患病率。对于年轻患者来说,非发色团晶状体可能是一个谨慎的选择,特别是考虑到最近的主要评论中发现的明显缺乏益处。如果存在严重的闪烁,在进行后囊膜切开手术前应考虑人工晶状体置换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cardiovascular effects and safety of mannitol in treating raised intraocular pressure
argued that even when severe, they cause very few person-years of morbidity if implanted in elderly patients. Multifocal lenses, however, are frequently implanted in middle-aged people, when the longer time in situ may result in more severe and significant grades of glistenings. Sometimes laser assisted enhancement is required in order to achieve optimal refractive outcome. This puts patients at risk of dry eye which will exacerbate the optical aberrations of a multifocal IOL if glistenings occur. Surgeons may reflect on the life expectancy of patients receiving these lenses as well as the increasing prevalence of dry eye with age. Non-chromophore lenses may be a prudent choice for young patients, particularly given the apparent absence of benefit found in recent major reviews. In the presence of severe glistenings, IOL exchange should be considered before a posterior capsulotomy is performed.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信