受伊斯兰教义影响的柔佛州传统马来房屋中的木雕板

IF 0.3 3区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE
H. Yusof, Izudinshah Abd Wahab, A. Sabil, N. Hanapi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

木雕可以受到许多方面的影响,包括宗教和信仰,这可能包括主题的选择和木雕板。在柔佛州,马来人是主要民族之一,被认为是该州人口的大多数,为包括建筑在内的重要遗产做出了贡献。柔佛州的传统马来房屋在房屋的某些位置有木雕,包括在jerejak面板上的窗户。本文旨在确定木雕板的类型学和在柔佛州马来房屋中发现的面板中使用的百分比,以确定其影响。我们选取了72所柔佛州传统马来民居,并对其木雕风格进行了盘点、拍照和分析。在进行访谈的同时,采集的样本由木雕专家进行讨论和验证。结果显示,在总体统计中,五件套的比例最高,而六件套的比例次之,由此得出结论,伊斯兰之柱/Rukun Islam和信仰之柱/Rukun Iman对调查结果产生了影响。研究结果表明,伊斯兰教对选择的正当性影响最大。本研究可为柔佛州的木雕艺术带来认可,并为木雕艺术家在未来的作品中运用这些面板类型学提供有价值的指导,以维持和珍惜柔佛州木雕建筑的身份
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Woodcarving Panels in Johor Traditional Malay Houses Influenced by the Islamic Principle
Woodcarving can be influenced by numerous aspects, including religions and beliefs, which may be comprised of the selections of motifs and also wood-carving panels. In Johor, Malay is one of the major ethnic groups and is considered the majority of the state's population, contributing to the significant heritage, including architecture. Traditional Malay houses in Johor have in-stilled woodcarving into some placements of the houses, including windows on jerejak panels. This paper aims to identify the typology of woodcarvings panels and the percentage of usage among the panels found in Johor Malay houses to identify its influence. 72 Johor traditional Malay houses with distinctive woodcarvings were selected to do inventory, photographed, and analyzed. Interviews were conducted while the samples taken were discussed and verified by woodcarving experts. Results show five-piece panels take the highest percentage while six-piece panels come in second in the overall statistic where it is concluded that the Pillars of Islam/Rukun Islam and Pillars of Faith/Rukun Iman have been the influence on the findings. The findings show that the Islamic religion is the most significant influence contributing to the justification of choice. This study can bring recognition to Johor woodcarvings and contribute valuable guides for woodcarvers to apply these panel typologies to their future works to sustain and cherish the Johor houses' wood-carving identity
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Islamic Architecture (IJIA) publishes bi-annually, peer-reviewed articles on the urban design and planning, architecture and landscape architecture of the historic Islamic world, encompassing the Middle East and parts of Africa and Asia, but also the more recent geographies of Islam in its global dimensions. The main emphasis is on the detailed analysis of the practical, historical and theoretical aspects of architecture, with a focus on both design and its reception. The journal also aims to encourage dialogue and discussion between practitioners and scholars. Articles that bridge the academic-practitioner divide are highly encouraged. While the main focus is on architecture, papers that explore architecture from other disciplinary perspectives, such as art, history, archaeology, anthropology, culture, spirituality, religion and economics are also welcome. The journal is specifically interested in contemporary architecture and urban design in relation to social and cultural history, geography, politics, aesthetics, technology and conservation. Spanning across cultures and disciplines, IJIA seeks to analyse and explain issues related to the built environment throughout the regions covered. The audience of this journal includes both practitioners and scholars. The journal publishes both online and in print. The first issue was published in January 2012.
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