Video compression using improved diamond search hybrid teaching and learning-based optimization model

ABSTRACT Video compression is necessary to recreate a video without sacrificing quality. Nowadays, researchers are focusing on global optimization approaches to determine the optical flow of the neighboring pixels in video processing. In this work, a novel improved diamond search-hybrid teaching-learning based optimization (IDS-HTLBO) methodology has been proposed to compress the videos and increase the video quality. This method uses a diamond search pattern with a secure number of search points for per frame of the video. The hybridization of DS algorithm and TLBO algorithm are applied in this methodology to reduce computational complexity. Moreover, this method reduces the computational unpredictability of block matching. The quality of the image was validated with 3D reconstruction by the structured light approaches. The experimental result shows that the proposed IDS-HTLBO algorithm achieves a maximum average value of 53.17 dB, 0.44 and 11.57 in terms of peak-to-signal-noise ratio, mean squared error, and compression ratio respectively.