I. Khalid, Syed Ijaz Ul Haq, Yubin Lan, A. Anwar, C. Shan, S. A. Shah, Muhammad Noman Rahmani, Lechun Zhang
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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要:蚯蚓堆肥是一种由蚯蚓活动形成的腐殖质、稳定性和精细异化的类似泥炭的物质,是植物迫切需要的一种形式。蚯蚓堆肥由于其多孔性、高储水能力、含有生长素、细胞分裂素、脱落酸等物质和植物生长调节剂等激素以及高水平的宏微量营养物质,对植物的生长发育和减少各种有害胁迫对植物的有害影响具有重要作用。因此,本研究的重点是利用蚯蚓制备不同类型的蚯蚓堆肥,并研究不同类型蚯蚓堆肥对小扁豆生长和产量的影响。野外试验采用随机完全区设计(RCBD),在拉瓦尔品第Chakwal Road Koont大学研究农场进行了06个处理,03个重复。采用方差分析(ANOVA),采用Fisher’s protected Least Significant Differences (LSD)检验,在5%显著性水平下检测各处理均数之间的差异。统计结果显示,施用5吨/公顷蚯蚓堆肥对小扁豆的生长和产量有显著影响,其中牛粪蚯蚓堆肥+根瘤菌的生长速度最快,其次是麦秸、蔬菜废物,而落叶蚯蚓堆肥的生长速度最低。牛粪蚯蚓堆肥对所有生长和产量参数都是有效的。
Effect of Vermicompost Types along with Rhizobium Inoculation Impact on Nodulation Potential, Growth and Yielding Attributes of Lentil
ABSTRACT: Vermicompost is a humified, stabilized and finely alienated peat like mass by activity of earthworms in a form that is eagerly available for plants. Due to its porous nature , high water storage capacity, having hormones such as substance and plant growth regulators such as auxins, cytokinins, absicisic acid and also high levels of macro and micro nutrients, vermicompost fertilizer can play an important role in plant growth and development and also in reducing harmful effects of various harmful stresses on plants. In regard of this, special focus of this study was to prepare different types of vermicomposts using earthworm specie Eisenia fetida and to access the effect of these various types of vermicompost on lentil growth and yield. Field experiment was laid out in Randomized complete block design (RCBD) using 06 treatments having 03 replications conducted at University Research Farm Koont, Chakwal Road, Rawalpindi. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to detect difference among means of all treatments at 5% significance level by using Fisher’s protected Least Significant Differences (LSD) Test. Statistical results revealed that vermicompost application @ 5 tonns/ha significantly affected growth and yield of lentil and maximum growth was attained with cow dung derived vermicompost+rhizobium followed by wheat straw, vegetable waste and minimum with leaf litter derived vermicompost. Cow dung vermicompost was found to be efficient for all growth and yield parameters.