可修系统的广义模型:随机过程形式化的综述

ORiON Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI:10.5784/16-2-406
R. Guo, H. Asher, E. Love
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引用次数: 29

摘要

本文综述了20世纪90年代,特别是近五年来可修系统可靠性广义模型的发展。在这个领域,我们注意到一个尖锐的基本问题,即开发了大量复杂的模型,但却缺乏足够的数据来证明在解决实际工程问题方面的成功。我们没有遵循用简单的模型来面对复杂现实的神话,而是选择和回顾了一些实用的模型,特别是它们背后的随机过程。对三个快速增长领域的模型:年龄模型、状态监测技术相关模型(如比例强度及其扩展)、冲击和磨损模型(包括延迟时间模型)进行了综述。相信只有那些反映可修复系统的实际物理过程的本能性质的随机过程,没有过多的假设,才有可能更好地满足工程师和管理者的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generalized models of repairable systems: A survey via stochastic processes formalism
In this article, we survey the developments in the generalised models of repairable systems reliability during 1990s, particularly the last five years. In this field, we notice the sharp fundamental problem that voluminous complex models were developed but there is an absence of sufficient data of interest for justifying the success in tackling the real engineering problems. Instead of following the myth of using simple models to face the complex reality, we select and review some practical models, particularly the stochastic processes behind them. The Models in three quick growth areas: age models, condition monitoring technique related models, say, proportional intensity and their extensions, and shock and wearing models, including the delay-time models are reviewed. With the belief that only those stochastic processes reflecting the instinct nature of the actual physical processes of repairable systems, without excessive assumptions, may have a better chance to meet the demands of engineers and managers.
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