癌症发病率与环境因素:生态学研究。

G. Steiner
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引用次数: 15

摘要

环境因素纬度、温度和用水量与癌症发病率相关。到目前为止,对于这些环境因素是如何改变癌症发病率的,还没有一致的观点。一条氟化物带横跨非洲北部和东部,穿过中东,穿过巴基斯坦和印度,进入东南亚和中国南部。癌症发病率低的地区与供水中氟化物浓度高的地区之间似乎存在关联。这项生态学研究试图确定氟化物是否与癌症发病率相关。如果是这样,这项研究还试图确定氟化物是否是纬度、温度和癌症发病率之间相关性的一个因素。将癌症发病率极高的人群和癌症发病率极低的人群进行比较,以确定可能解释癌症发病率与纬度、温度和氟化物等环境因素之间相关性的环境因素。癌症发病率与纬度呈正相关(r = 0.71)。癌症发病率与温度呈负相关(r = -0.87)。癌症发病率与饮用水中氟化物浓度也呈负相关(r = -0.75)。在饮用水中氟化物浓度高的地区,癌症发病率非常低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cancer incidence rates and environmental factors: an ecological study.
The environmental factors latitude, temperature, and water consumption have been correlatedwithcancerincidencerates. To date, there is noconsensus of opinion that explains how these environmental factors alter the incidence of cancer. A fluoride belt stretches across the north and east of Africa, through the Middle East, across Pakistan and India, into Southeast Asia, and the south of China. There appears to be an association between areas with low cancer incidence rates and high fluoride concentrations in the water supply. This ecologic study attempts to determine if fluoride is correlated with cancer incidence rates. If so, this study also attempts to determine whether fluoride is a factor in the correlation between latitude, temperature, and cancer incidence rates. Population groups with very high cancer incidence rates and population groups with very low cancer incidence rates are compared to identify environmental factors that might explain the correlation between cancer incidence rates and the environmental factors of latitude, temperature, and fluoride. There is a positive correlation between cancer incidence rates and latitude (r = 0.71). There is an inverse correlation between cancer incidence rates and temperature (r = -0.87). There is also an inverse correlation between cancer incidence rates and fluoride concentration in the drinking water (r = -0.75). Very low cancer incidence was found in areas with high fluoride concentrations in the drinking water.
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