伊朗库姆孕妇对COVID-19疫苗接种的看法

Zohreh Khalajinaia, F. Bagheri, R. Ahangari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:孕期妇女是感染冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的高危人群,接种疫苗可能是这一时期预防的最佳途径。本研究旨在调查伊朗库姆孕妇对COVID-19疫苗接种的看法。方法:采用内容分析法进行定性研究,采用半结构化访谈法收集资料。参与者是居住在库姆市的22名孕妇,她们有资格接种疫苗,但尚未接种疫苗。结果:内容分析的结果提取出三个主题:疫苗接受(缺乏知识和意识、对新闻缺乏信任、他人建议)、疫苗安全性(疫苗对母亲和胎儿/新生儿的未知副作用)和疫苗有效性(疫苗对母亲和胎儿/新生儿的有效性)。结论:库姆孕妇因缺乏相关知识和意识、不相信新闻和他人建议而避免在孕期接种COVID-19疫苗。他们还担心疫苗对母亲、胎儿或新生儿的未知副作用,并且不知道疫苗对母亲、胎儿或新生儿的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceptions of COVID-19 Vaccination Among Pregnant Mothers in Qom, Iran
Background and Objectives: Women during pregnancy are high risk for contracting coronavirus disease 21019 (COVID-19), and vaccination is probably the best way to prevent it during this period. This study aims to survey perceptions of COVID-19 vaccination among Pregnant Mothers in Qom, Iran. Methods: This is a qualitative study using the content analysis approach, Semi-structured interviews were used to collect information. Participants were 22 pregnant mothers living in Qom city who were eligible for vaccination, but had not yet been vaccinated. Results: The results of content analysis led to the extraction of three main themes: vaccine acceptance (lack of knowledge and awareness, lack of trust in news, advice from others), vaccine safety (unknown side effects of vaccine on the mother and the fetus/newborn), and vaccine effectiveness (effectiveness of the vaccine for the mother and the fetus/newborn). Conclusion: The pregnant mothers in Qom avoid COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy due to the lack of knowledge and awareness, lack of trust in the news, and advice from others. They are also worried about the unknown side effects of the vaccine on the mother, the fetus or newborn and have no knowledge of the effectiveness of the vaccine for the mother, the fetus or newborn.
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