伊斯兰教生活质量问卷的编制与验证

Atefeh Nezhadmohammad Nameghi, Masumeh Esmaeili, A. Borjali, Fariborz Bagheri, A. Shafiabadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活质量主要通过多种概念框架来衡量,而这些概念框架忽视了社会的文化-宗教背景。因此,没有一种独特的工具来评估生活质量。本研究力求根据Javadi Amoli的观点,开发并验证一份生活质量问卷。在本研究中,研究者制作了问卷,对400名本科生进行了问卷调查。调查问卷的编制参考了Javadi Amoli的书。问卷的效度通过内容效度、面效度和结构效度(采用因子分析和测量识别成分与总问卷的相关性)来证实。在确保内容效度并参考Bartlett检验和Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin指数后,采用主成分分析和变量旋转进行因子分析。结果指向四个维度,即上帝、他人、自我和自然,这解释了36.5%的差异。问卷的信度采用分半法和Cronbach’s alpha进行测量,分别为0.63和0.89。提取维度的信度分别为0.87、0.88、0.80和0.81。因此,本研究的结果承认问卷是有目的和有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and validation of Islamic quality of life questionnaire
The quality of life is mainly measured by multiple conceptual frameworks which neglect the cultural-religious context of the societies. Hence, there is not a unique instrument to assess life quality. The present study strives to develop and validate a quality of life questionnaire in light of Javadi Amoli’s view. In this study, the researcher-made questionnaire has been answered by 400 bachelor students. Javadi Amoli’s books have been consulted for developing the questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire has been confirmed by content validity, face validity and, construct validity (using factor analysis and measuring correlation of identified components with total questionnaire). After ensuring content validity and consulting Bartlett's test and Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin index, factor analysis has been performed using principal component analysis and varimax rotation. The results oriented toward four dimensions as God, others, self, and nature which explained 36.5% of the variance. The reliability of the questionnaire has been measured using split-half method and Cronbach's alpha, and reported as 0.63 and 0.89, respectively. The reliability of the extracted dimensions has been 0.87, 0.88, 0.80, and 0.81, respectively. Accordingly, findings of the present research acknowledges the questionnaire to be purposeful and efficient.
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