COVID-19心肌损伤特征

S. H. Hamidov, A. Obrezan, P. S. Lobanova, S. V. Azarenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本工作致力于文献综述已发表的文章,重点研究COVID-19患者在体内和死后发生的心血管疾病并发症的频率和结构:心肌炎、心肌损伤、AMI和其他血栓事件。一些研究还提供了COVID-19+和COVID-19-患者、并发症模式和死亡率的比较数据。研究资料的结果表明,合并高血压、糖尿病、肥胖、CKD、心律失常等疾病的患者发生心脏并发症的频率和死亡人数明显较多。60岁以上的患者患严重疾病的风险增加,这是因为这些人同时患有慢性疾病,这些疾病由于急性感染过程而丧失代偿能力,降低了生物体的适应能力,并导致生存率恶化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of myocardial damage at COVID-19
   This work is devoted to a literature review of published articles, where studies are focused on studying the frequency, structure of complications of cardiovascular diseases in patients with COVID-19, that occurred in vivo and post-mortem: myocarditis, myocardial damage, AMI, and other thrombotic events. Some studies also provide comparative data on COVID-19+ and COVID-19- patients, complication patterns, and mortality rates. The results of the studied materials shows that, the frequency of cardiac complications and the number of deaths are significantly more common in patients with concomitant diseases such as arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, CKD, arrhythmias. Patients over 60 years of age are at increased risk of a severe course of the disease, this is due to the fact that these individuals have concomitant chronic diseases that are decompensated due to an acute infectious process, reducing the adaptive capabilities of the organism, and lead to a deterioration in survival rates.
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