青春期机器人:了解聊天机器人在解决孟加拉国青少年性健康和生殖健康问题方面的机会

R. Rahman, M. R. Rahman, Nafis Irtiza Tripto, Mohammed Eunus Ali, S. H. Apon, Rifat Shahriyar
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引用次数: 22

摘要

传统的面对面健康咨询系统在很大程度上未能吸引青少年从孟加拉国的医生和从业人员那里获得生殖健康和性健康支持,因为“性”或“青少年”相关问题被认为是社会禁忌,很少与任何人公开讨论。这对一大群人的生理和心理健康造成了破坏性影响。在本文中,我们通过分析来自孟加拉国六个不同地区的256名参与者(包括青少年和医务人员)的反馈,研究了聊天机器人在帮助青少年寻求生殖和性健康支持方面的有效性。我们原型化了一个交互式聊天机器人,即青春期聊天机器人,并分析了用户的交流模式、感受和使用背景,作为获得青春期相关健康建议的第一个支持点。我们的分析发现,聊天机器人可以满足大多数用户的查询,并且大多数查询与错误的信念有关。最后,我们讨论了聊天机器人使用的伦理和社会问题,并为青春期机器人推荐了一套设计主张。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AdolescentBot: Understanding Opportunities for Chatbots in Combating Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Problems in Bangladesh
Traditional face-to-face health consultation-based systems largely failed to attract teenagers to get reproductive and sexual health supports from doctors and practitioners in Bangladesh as ‘sex’ or ‘adolescent’ related issues are considered social taboos and are rarely discussed openly with anyone. This has damaging implications for the physiological and mental well-being of a large group of people. In this paper, we study chatbot’s effectiveness to assist adolescents in seeking reproductive and sexual health supports by analyzing the responses from 256 participants, including adolescents and medical personnel from six different regions of Bangladesh. We prototype an interactive chatbot, namely AdolescentBot, and analyzed users’ communication patterns, feelings, and contexts of use as the first point of support for getting adolescence related health advice. Our analysis finds that a chatbot can satisfy most of the users’ queries, and the majority of the queries are associated with wrong-beliefs. Finally, we discuss ethical and societal issues with chatbot usage and recommend a set of design propositions for the AdolescentBot.
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