两级蒸发冷却器用于炎热和潮湿气候下的蘑菇种植房屋

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
C. Chantana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

香菇(Lentinula edodes)是世界上种植最多的蘑菇之一,它喜欢温带气候。改良暖气候香菇品种是提高泰国香菇产量的一种方法。蘑菇房应配备机械冷却装置,以控制和建立最佳的栽培环境。本研究于2020年8月至2020年12月,对由冷却盘管和蒸发冷却(纤维素垫)组成的间接直接蒸发冷却(IDEC)系统在香菇栽培中的适用性进行了测试。在最佳遮阳和生长条件下,IDEC系统将空气温度(27-28°C)和相对湿度保持在所需范围内。经过100天的试验,蘑菇堆肥几乎完全变成褐色,准备下一个结果阶段。通过与风机垫系统的对比,回归分析表明,两种系统性能相近,设备成本相近。而IDEC系统在较低的相对湿度下具有较低的空气温度,其效率在100%以上。本研究表明,IDEC系统可用于促进湿热气候条件下的香菇种植。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Two-Stage Evaporative Cooler for Mushroom-Growing Houses in Hot and Humid Climates
Shiitake ( Lentinula edodes ) is one of the most cultivated mushrooms in the world, and it prefers a temperate climate. The improvement of warm-weather shiitake strains is one way to increase shiitake yield in Thailand. Mushroom-growing houses should be equipped with mechanical cooling to control and establish the optimal environment for cultivation. In this study, an Indirect–Direct Evaporative Cooling (IDEC) system consisting of a cooling coil and evaporative cooling (cellulose pad) was tested for its suitability for shiitake cultivation from August 2020 to December 2020. Under optimal shading of, and growing conditions, the IDEC system maintained the air temperature (27–28°C) and relative humidity in the required ranges. The mushroom compost was almost completely brown after the 100-day test and ready for the next fruiting phase. When compared with the fan-pad system, regression analysis showed that the two systems exhibited similar performance and had similar equipment costs. However, the IDEC system had a lower air temperature at a lower relative humidity, and its efficiency was over 100%. This study demonstrated that the IDEC system can be applied to promote shiitake cultivation in hot and humid climates.
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来源期刊
Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology is one of the TMU Press journals that is published by the responsibility of its Editor-in-Chief and Editorial Board in the determined scopes. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology (JAST) is an international research journal published bimonthly for the purpose of advancing the scientific studies. The subjects covered by JAST include all aspects of agriculture and natural resources (see Areas Covered). The journal will consider submissions from all over the world, on research works not being published or submitted for publication towards publication as full paper, review article and research note. The Papers are published in English with an extra abstract in Persian.
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