印度奥里萨邦大流行COVID期间的药房准备工作

S. Kar, Ankita Banerjee, P. Lakshmi, Ansuman Kar, V. Shrivastava, S. Swain, Swaroop Prakash Parida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情是继1918年西班牙流感之后袭击世界的最严重的流行病之一,导致整个公共医疗体系陷入停滞。最初在没有明确药物的情况下,缓解的首要重点是预防。它的网络式传播也给附属医疗保健系统带来了压力,受影响最大的可能是药房。在印度,药房是保健服务的一个组成部分,对各种用品和药品的迫切需求极大地影响了药房及其运作,它们也为政府的缓解战略作出了巨大贡献。研究评估各药房是否作好准备,以应付市民的需求,以及如何加强药剂师的角色,以提供具成本效益及方便市民使用的服务。在线服务良好且令人满意,只有大型药房提供(67%);小型药房的药剂师尚未接种疫苗(33.3%),在口罩和场所卫生方面的准备工作是最佳的,但小型商店缺乏信息、教育和宣传材料(44.4%);供应充足且过剩,但小规模的供应商有时会出售具有成本效益的产品;辅助药物过量,但用于中重度COVID的药物仅限于基于设施的药物。非COVID药物,为了优先考虑COVID药物,不见了。大型和中型商店陈列着股票图表。研究表明,药房在管理大流行方面的作用正在上升,定期检查和规定应根据时间的需要进行修订。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pharmacy preparedness during phases of pandemic COVID in Odisha, India
The COVID 19 pandemic is one of the worst pandemics that struck the world, after the Spanish flu in 1918 and stalled the entire public health care system. Initially in the absence of definite drugs, the primary mitigation priority was prevention. Its web like spread put pressure on the accessory health care systems too and the most affected were perhaps the Pharmacy. In India the pharmacy are an integral part of health services, with desperate demand for an array of supplies and drugs, affecting the Pharmacies and their functioning tremendously, they too have contributed immensely in the mitigation strategies of the government. The study assesses the pharmacies in terms of their preparedness to cope with the demands and enhancement of role of the pharmacists to provide cost effective and consumer friendly services.Online services were good and satisfactory and were offered by only the big scale pharmacy (67%) ;Pharmacists from small scale set ups were yet to be vaccinated (33.3%), preparedness was optimum in terms masks and sanitization of premises, but IEC materials were missing in the small shops(44.4%); supplies were good and surplus but small scale ones sometimes sold the cost effective one’s; adjuvant drugs were in excess but drugs for moderate to severe form of COVID were limited to facility based pharmacyonly. Non COVID medications,in order to prioritize COVID drugs,went missing.Stock charts were displayed by big and middle level shops. Study suggests the pharmacy role in managing a pandemic is upnteem and periodic checks and regulations should be revised as per needs of the time.
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