非政府组织对马来西亚无国籍罗兴亚人的人权保护

Mohd Ramlan Mohd Arshad, Mohd Na’eim Ajis, Rozita Abdul Mutalib
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“难民”一词是指为躲避迫害、战争或自然灾害而被迫离开祖国的个人。难民有充分理由担心受到迫害,这种恐惧可能因宗教、种族、国籍、政治观点或成员身份而针对某一特定社会群体。本研究旨在审查罗兴亚难民在马来西亚逗留期间的人权保护情况。共有300名马来西亚人参与了使用李克特量表测量的在线问卷调查。收集的数据是使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)制定的。总的来说,在概述了马来西亚难民的人权情况之后,调查结果表明,难民最重要的权利是就业权。难民应该能够获得就业权利,因为马来西亚面临工人短缺,特别是在某些提供“3D工作”的领域。这指的是肮脏、困难和危险的行业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Rights Protection by Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) for Stateless Rohingya in Malaysia
The term ‘refugee’ refers to an individual who has been forced to leave his or her homeland to escape persecution, war, or natural disasters. A refugee has a well-founded fear of persecution, which may be directed towards a specific social group for reasons of religion, race, nationality, political opinion, or membership. This study was conducted to examine the protection of the human rights of Rohingya refugees during their stay in Malaysia. In total, 300 Malaysians were involved in answering an online questionnaire that utilized a Likert scale measurement. The data collected was formulated using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS). Overall, following the profiling of the human rights of refugees in Malaysia, the findings indicated that the most significant right of the refugees was the Right to Employment. Refugees should be able to obtain employment rights as Malaysia faces a shortage of workers, especially in certain fields offering ‘3D jobs’. This refers to industries that are dirty, difficult, and dangerous.
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