国际关系的动物化

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
E. Cudworth, Stephen Hobden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了“动物化”国际关系(IR)的含义。社会科学中的后人类运动涉及到人类去中心化的过程,用人类嵌入在物种间关系的复杂网络中的观点取代了人类中心主义的焦点。在之前的一项工作中,我们提请注意,国际关系中缺乏对冲突局势中人类以外的动物所发挥的关键作用的分析。当前的新冠肺炎疫情再次表明,对国际关系的分析,如果不以理解一个超越人类的世界为核心,将永远是不完整的。本文主张将国际关系动物化,以增强包容性,并提出了五种可能的方法。随着气候相关的崩溃迫在眉睫变得越来越明显,我们主张对这一学科采取一种变革的方法,强调相互联系的网络和共同的脆弱性,作为一项挑战资本主义(先进/晚期/石炭纪/种族灭绝)的政治项目,以及国家未能解决地球上生命面临的一系列危机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Animalising International Relations
This article explores what it means to ‘animalise’ International Relations (IR). The posthuman move in the social sciences has involved the process of de-centring the human, replacing an anthropocentric focus with a view of the human as embedded within a complex network of inter-species relations. In a previous work we drew attention to the lack of analysis within International Relations of the key role played by more-than human animals in situations of conflict. The current COVID-19 pandemic again indicates that an analysis of international relations that does not have at its core an understanding of a more than human world is always going to be an incomplete account. The paper argues for the animalising of International Relations in order to enhance inclusivity, and suggests five ways in which this might be approached. As it becomes increasingly clear that a climate-related collapse is imminent, we argue for a transformative approach to the discipline, stressing interlinked networks and a shared vulnerability as a political project which challenges capitalism (advanced/late/carboniferous/genocidal) and the failure of states to address the concatenation of crises that life on the planet confronts.
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来源期刊
International Relations
International Relations INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: International Relations is explicitly pluralist in outlook. Editorial policy favours variety in both subject-matter and method, at a time when so many academic journals are increasingly specialised in scope, and sectarian in approach. We welcome articles or proposals from all perspectives and on all subjects pertaining to international relations: law, economics, ethics, strategy, philosophy, culture, environment, and so on, in addition to more mainstream conceptual work and policy analysis. We believe that such pluralism is in great demand by the academic and policy communities and the interested public.
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