J. A. Martinez, Miguel Sanchez Junior, Augusto Nobre Golçalves, R. Orrego, O. Florêncio
{"title":"不同氧化机制对两种石墨插层硫酸氢石墨剥离的影响","authors":"J. A. Martinez, Miguel Sanchez Junior, Augusto Nobre Golçalves, R. Orrego, O. Florêncio","doi":"10.1590/S1517-707620210002.1293","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Three different processes for the synthetization of exfoliated graphite intercalation compound have been tested in two different type of graphite, one in powder form and the other one as flakes. Each graphite was oxidized applying the same experimental conditions (sonification, neutralization, filtering and drying) but using three different auxiliary oxidizers (H2O2, HNO3 and KClO3) previously mixed with H2SO4. The resulting synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The Raman spectra analysis of the oxidized samples correspond to that of a graphene of few layers. Stronger delamination and exfoliation were observed in the samples of graphite, originally in powder form, treated with H2SO4/HNO3. Keywords: graphite, graphene, Raman spectroscopy, intercalation.","PeriodicalId":18260,"journal":{"name":"Materia-rio De Janeiro","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of different oxidation mechanisms on the exfoliation of intercalated graphite bisulfate using two types of graphite\",\"authors\":\"J. A. Martinez, Miguel Sanchez Junior, Augusto Nobre Golçalves, R. Orrego, O. Florêncio\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/S1517-707620210002.1293\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Three different processes for the synthetization of exfoliated graphite intercalation compound have been tested in two different type of graphite, one in powder form and the other one as flakes. Each graphite was oxidized applying the same experimental conditions (sonification, neutralization, filtering and drying) but using three different auxiliary oxidizers (H2O2, HNO3 and KClO3) previously mixed with H2SO4. The resulting synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The Raman spectra analysis of the oxidized samples correspond to that of a graphene of few layers. Stronger delamination and exfoliation were observed in the samples of graphite, originally in powder form, treated with H2SO4/HNO3. Keywords: graphite, graphene, Raman spectroscopy, intercalation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18260,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materia-rio De Janeiro\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materia-rio De Janeiro\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-707620210002.1293\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materia-rio De Janeiro","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-707620210002.1293","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of different oxidation mechanisms on the exfoliation of intercalated graphite bisulfate using two types of graphite
Three different processes for the synthetization of exfoliated graphite intercalation compound have been tested in two different type of graphite, one in powder form and the other one as flakes. Each graphite was oxidized applying the same experimental conditions (sonification, neutralization, filtering and drying) but using three different auxiliary oxidizers (H2O2, HNO3 and KClO3) previously mixed with H2SO4. The resulting synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The Raman spectra analysis of the oxidized samples correspond to that of a graphene of few layers. Stronger delamination and exfoliation were observed in the samples of graphite, originally in powder form, treated with H2SO4/HNO3. Keywords: graphite, graphene, Raman spectroscopy, intercalation.
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