2019冠状病毒病大流行期间孟加拉国成年人的心理困扰:一项横断面研究

Md. Golam Hossain
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摘要

包括孟加拉国在内的国际社会正在尽最大努力控制COVID-19,但其对精神健康的影响尚未得到充分解决。本研究旨在调查孟加拉国成年人COVID-19的心理困扰。本横断面研究于2020年4月10日至20日进行,通过在线调查,采用简单随机抽样的方式抽取320个样本。频率分布显示,23.8%、30.9%和45.3%的回答者患有低、中、高程度的心理困扰。男性、非服务性职业和家庭主妇以及家庭规模较大是影响心理困扰的最重要因素。这项研究表明,2019冠状病毒病大流行对孟加拉国的心理影响非常显著,可能会成为一个严重的公共卫生问题。国家应该制定和实施这方面的心理危机管理指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Distress among Bangladeshi Adults during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Cross-sectional Study
The world community including Bangladesh is doing its best to control COVID-19 but its effects on mental health are not being adequately addressed. This study aimed to investigate the psychological distress of COVID-19 among Bangladeshi adults. This cross-sectional study is conducted from 10 to 20 April, 2020, through an online survey and 320 samples were selected by simple random sampling. The frequency distribution revealed that 23.8 percent, 30.9 percent and 45.3 percent of the respondents were suffering from low, moderate, and high levels of psychological distress. Male, professions other than service and housewife, and large family size were the most influential predictors of psychological distress. This study revealed that the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was remarkably significant in Bangladesh and it might emerge as a serious public health concern. The country should prepare and realize guidelines for psychological crisis management in this regard.
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