流散亚美尼亚人创业动机研究的问题与方法

Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI:10.24234/wisdom.v24i4.951
R. Karapetyan, Arman Andrikyan, Lusine Tanajyan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于研究散居亚美尼亚人在其祖国的创业动机问题。该条中的这一术语是指在亚美尼亚的散居亚美尼亚人的投资活动,其目的是为人口提供就业资源和社会增长创造条件。特别注意侨民代表在亚美尼亚的投资活动的族裔部分。本文中设定的任务是基于1980年、1993年、2007年和2021-2022年在亚美尼亚进行的社会学研究的分析材料,以及2012-2021年期间在不同国家的10个亚美尼亚侨民社区的研究结果。本研究采用标准化访谈、专家深度访谈和企业家案例研究的方法进行,经济联系以其强度和长期性在祖国与侨民的多边联系中脱颖而出。特别是在其民族家园以外有大量散居者的民族中,这种联系的特点更为明显。具有巨大潜力和巨大投资机会的散居侨民,可以为散居侨民企业界在民族家园开展创业活动创造有利条件。
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The Problem and Methodology of Studying the Diaspora Armenians’ Entrepreneurship Motives in Homeland
The paper is devoted to the problem of studying the entrepreneurship motives of Diaspora Armenians in their homeland. This term in the article refers to investment activities of Diaspora Armenians in Armenia, which are aimed at creating conditions for the resource provision of employment for the population and its social growth. Particular attention is paid to the ethnic component of the diaspora representatives’ investment activities in Armenia. The tasks set in the paper are based on the analytical materials of sociological studies in Armenia, conducted in 1980, 1993, 2007 and 2021-2022, as well as the results of the studies of ten Armenian diaspora communities in different countries during 2012-20211. The research was carried out by the method of stand-ardized interviews, indepth interviews with experts and case studies of entrepreneurs Economic ties stand out among the multilateral ties of the Motherland and the Diaspora for their strength and long-term nature. In particular, among the peoples with a larger quantity of dias-poras outside their ethnic homeland, the features of these ties are more pronounced. A diaspora with a significant potential and great investment opportunities can create favorable conditions for diasporic business circles to carry out entrepreneurial activities in the ethnic homeland.
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