{"title":"980 nm二极管激光照射对化学溶液治疗幼老根管牙本质显微硬度的影响","authors":"Bessan Ghazy, Mervat I. Fawzy, Heba Abdelkafy","doi":"10.21608/adjg.2022.103435.1432","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of diode laser-980nm on microhardness of young and old canal dentin after treatment with NaOCl, NaOCl/ EDTA and distilled water solutions. Material and Methods Forty-eight single rooted premolars were divided into three groups according to the chemical solutions used (16 each) (8 for young teeth <30 years old and 8 for old teeth >50 years old). Group I: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl activated with diode laser, group II: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl without laser activation followed by 5ml of 17% EDTA activated with diode laser and group III: irrigated with 5ml of distilled water activated with diode laser. Then microhardness was evaluated at coronal, middle, and apical thirds of each root canal. Results: In all young and old groups, the coronal third had the highest mean value, followed by the middle, and the apical third had the lowest mean value, with a statistically significant difference between thirds of the groups ( p 0.001<). There was a statistically significant difference between young and old teeth at all levels (coronal, middle, and apical) for each group (I, II, and III), with old teeth having a greater mean microhardness value than young teeth. Conclusion: Irradiation of NaOCl/EDTA solutions with 980-nm diode caused reduction in microhardness of young dentin more than old dentin, and NaOCl only or distilled water in all thirds of groups.","PeriodicalId":7493,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Irradiation with 980-nm Diode Laser on the Microhardness of Young and Old Root Canal Dentin after Treatment with Chemical Solutions\",\"authors\":\"Bessan Ghazy, Mervat I. Fawzy, Heba Abdelkafy\",\"doi\":\"10.21608/adjg.2022.103435.1432\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of diode laser-980nm on microhardness of young and old canal dentin after treatment with NaOCl, NaOCl/ EDTA and distilled water solutions. Material and Methods Forty-eight single rooted premolars were divided into three groups according to the chemical solutions used (16 each) (8 for young teeth <30 years old and 8 for old teeth >50 years old). Group I: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl activated with diode laser, group II: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl without laser activation followed by 5ml of 17% EDTA activated with diode laser and group III: irrigated with 5ml of distilled water activated with diode laser. Then microhardness was evaluated at coronal, middle, and apical thirds of each root canal. Results: In all young and old groups, the coronal third had the highest mean value, followed by the middle, and the apical third had the lowest mean value, with a statistically significant difference between thirds of the groups ( p 0.001<). There was a statistically significant difference between young and old teeth at all levels (coronal, middle, and apical) for each group (I, II, and III), with old teeth having a greater mean microhardness value than young teeth. Conclusion: Irradiation of NaOCl/EDTA solutions with 980-nm diode caused reduction in microhardness of young dentin more than old dentin, and NaOCl only or distilled water in all thirds of groups.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7493,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21608/adjg.2022.103435.1432\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/adjg.2022.103435.1432","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Irradiation with 980-nm Diode Laser on the Microhardness of Young and Old Root Canal Dentin after Treatment with Chemical Solutions
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of diode laser-980nm on microhardness of young and old canal dentin after treatment with NaOCl, NaOCl/ EDTA and distilled water solutions. Material and Methods Forty-eight single rooted premolars were divided into three groups according to the chemical solutions used (16 each) (8 for young teeth <30 years old and 8 for old teeth >50 years old). Group I: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl activated with diode laser, group II: irrigated with 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl without laser activation followed by 5ml of 17% EDTA activated with diode laser and group III: irrigated with 5ml of distilled water activated with diode laser. Then microhardness was evaluated at coronal, middle, and apical thirds of each root canal. Results: In all young and old groups, the coronal third had the highest mean value, followed by the middle, and the apical third had the lowest mean value, with a statistically significant difference between thirds of the groups ( p 0.001<). There was a statistically significant difference between young and old teeth at all levels (coronal, middle, and apical) for each group (I, II, and III), with old teeth having a greater mean microhardness value than young teeth. Conclusion: Irradiation of NaOCl/EDTA solutions with 980-nm diode caused reduction in microhardness of young dentin more than old dentin, and NaOCl only or distilled water in all thirds of groups.