利用电子和数字手段订立的州、市合同的民法特点

O. M. Rodionova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文反映了运用电子和数字手段订立州、市合同的立法分析及其应用实践的结果。应当指出,所涉合同的订立在实物和技术方面不同于在采购过程中不使用电子和数字手段所采取的行动。然而,数字化采购的功能目的没有改变。因此,无论是关于电子数字签名的专门立法,还是在签订州和市政合同时要求使用电子数字手段,都不能改变其书面形式。与此同时,由于要求指定一种会计性质的特殊记录——购买识别码,它们的结论的法律结构变得更加复杂,这使得有可能将有问题的合同与需要国家注册的交易分开为一个独立的组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Civil Law Peculiarities of State and Municipal Contracts Concluded with the Use of Electronic and Digital Means
The article reflects the results of the analysis of legislation on the conclusion of state and municipal contracts using electronic and digital means and the practice of its application. It is noted that the conclusion of the contracts in question differs in physical and technological terms from those actions that are performed in the course of procurement without the use of electronic and digital means. However, the functional purpose of digital procurement remains unchanged. Therefore, neither special legislation on electronic digital signatures, nor the existence of requirements for the use of electronic digital means in the conclusion of state and municipal contracts change their written form. At the same time, the legal structure of their conclusion becomes more complex due to the requirement to specify a special record of accounting nature-the purchase identification code, which makes it possible to separate the contracts in question into an independent group along with transactions requiring state registration.
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