外源性器质性精神障碍的法医精神病学方面

M. Gilenko, V.Yu. Gulyaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述的目的:综述外源性器质性精神障碍的司法精神病学方面的相关文献。要点。大多数急性外源性器质性精神障碍在不法行为或多或少与使用精神活性物质(PAS)有关。本文献综述讨论了PAS急性中毒(短期精神障碍、异常酒精中毒、酒精中毒的异常形式、PAS诱发的精神病)和与戒断相关的精神病的典型法医精神病症状。在这些条件的诊断的关键挑战,在方法的变化,他们的法医精神病学评估和现代思想的法律相关技能的违法者谁犯下了外源性精神病的非法行为,在这里进行分析。结论。急性外源性精神病是法医和精神病学检查的一个相关问题,在最近的文献来源中讨论得不够。需要进一步的研究,并应制定对违法者的法律相关技能进行法医和精神检查的方法。关键词:器质性精神病,外源性精神病,pas诱发精神病,法医和精神病学检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forensic Psychiatry Aspects of Exogenous Organic Psychotic Disorders
Objective of the Review: To summarise the references related to the forensic psychiatry aspects of exogenous organic psychotic disorders. Key Points. The majority of acute exogenous organic psychotic disorders during a wrongdoing are more or less associated with the use of psychoactive substances (PAS). This literature overview discusses typical forensic psychotic conditions appearing in acute intoxication with PAS (short-term psychotic disorders, abnormal alcoholic intoxication, abnormal forms of alcoholic intoxication, PAS-induced psychosis) and psychosis associated with withdrawal. Key challenges in the diagnosis of these conditions, changes in approaches to their forensic psychiatric assessment and the modern idea of legally relevant skills of wrongdoers who committed an illegal act during an exogenous psychosis, are analysed here. Conclusion. The matter of acute exogenous psychoses which is a relevant issue for forensic and psychiatric examination, is discussed insufficiently in recent literature sources. Further studies are needed, and approaches to a forensic and psychiatric examination of legally relevant skills of wrongdoers should be developed. Keywords: organic psychotic disorder, exogenous psychosis, PAS-induced psychosis, forensic and psychiatric examination.
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