基于线性规划的电源噪声建模与估计

F. Firouzi, S. Kiamehr, M. Tahoori
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在纳米级超大规模集成电路中,电源噪声是设计关注的问题之一。由于各种逻辑门的开关电流,不同器件看到的实际电源电压会出现波动,从而在运行过程中产生额外的延迟,最终导致间歇性故障。因此,准确估计最坏情况、最大噪声和引起噪声的矢量,对于设计、验证和制造测试步骤是极其重要的。本文提出了一种数字电路电源噪声的混合整数线性规划建模方法,以获得快速准确的求解结果。与一组基准电路的随机向量精确SPICE模拟相比,该方法的加速速度提高了13115倍,平均优化率提高了2.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling and estimation of power supply noise using linear programming
Power supply noise in nano-scale VLSI is one of the design concerns. Due to switching current of various logic gates, the actual supply voltage seen by different devices fluctuates, causing extra delays and ultimately intermittent faults during operation. Therefore, accurate estimation of worst case scenario, maximum noise and the vectors causing it, is extremely important for design, verification, and manufacturing test steps. In this paper we present a mixed-integer linear programming modeling of power supply noise in digital circuits to obtain fast and accurate solutions. Compared with accurate SPICE simulations of random vectors for a set of benchmark circuits, the proposed approach can achieve 13115× speedup while obtains 2.7% more optimization in average.
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