乙烯作为蚂蚁和黄蜂(昆虫科:膜翅目)的同义物

M. S. De Souza, J. V. M. Costa, A. A. Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乙烯是一种挥发性植物激素,在咖啡植物的生理过程中起着重要作用。然而,该化合物作为一种符号化学物质,在三营养相互作用中所起的作用,包括hampei, canephora和膜翅目昆虫,目前尚不清楚。在巴西Rondônia州波尔图韦柳市Embrapa Rondônia试验田的一个咖啡种植园中使用了乙烯诱饵诱捕器。试验在果实成熟期(3、4月)进行。与对照诱捕器(蒸馏水)相比,乙烯对汉佩蝇没有吸引力,但对膜翅目昆虫有显著的吸引力,表明它是一种同质激素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethylene as an synomone to ants and wasps (Insecta: Hymenoptera) at a Coffea canephora (Pierre) plantation
Ethylene is a volatile phytohormone that plays an important role in the physiological processes of coffee plants. However, the role of this compound as a semiochemical in the tritrophic interaction involving Hypothenemus hampei, Coffea canephora, and hymenopteran insects remains unknown. Ethylene-baited traps were used in a coffee plantation in the experimental field of Embrapa Rondônia in the municipality of Porto Velho, Rondônia state, Brazil. The experiment was conducted during the fruit maturation period (March and April). Ethylene did not attract H. hampei compared to control traps (distilled water) but was significantly attractive to hymenopterans suggesting that it acts as a synomone.
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