S36+U238和Ni64+U238反应中超重核的形成

IF 3.2 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR
V. L. Litnevsky, F. Ivanyuk, G. Kosenko, S. Chiba
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们描述了捕获,融合,裂变和蒸发残馀形成的超重核在先前提出的两阶段动力学模型的截面。模型的第一阶段描述了弹核接近靶核的过程。第二阶段,考虑弹丸与靶核接触后系统的演化。系统在两个阶段的演化用朗之万方程来描述。用微观线性响应理论计算了这些方程的输运系数。在这两个阶段的计算中考虑了碰撞离子的相互取向、入口通道中穿过库仑势垒的隧穿以及势能中的壳层效应。所得结果与现有实验数据和其他理论预测结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of superheavy nuclei in S36+U238 and Ni64+U238 reactions
We describe the capture, fusion, fission, and evaporation residue formation cross sections of superheavy nuclei within the proposed earlier two-stage dynamical model. The approaching of the projectile nucleus to the target nucleus is described in the first stage of the model. In the second stage, the evolution of the system formed after the touching of the projectile and target nuclei is considered. The evolution of the system on both stages is described by the Langevin equations. The transport coefficients of these equations for the shape degrees of freedom are calculated within the microscopic linear-response theory. The mutual orientation of the colliding ions, the tunneling through the Coulomb barrier in the entrance channel and the shell effects in the potential energy on both stages of the calculations are taking into account. The obtained results are compared with the available experimental data and other theoretical predictions.
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来源期刊
Physical Review C
Physical Review C PHYSICS, NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
35.50%
发文量
863
期刊介绍: Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field. PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including: Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems Nuclear structure Nuclear reactions Relativistic nuclear collisions Hadronic physics and QCD Electroweak interaction, symmetries Nuclear astrophysics
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