旋转玻色子星的新解

F. Kling, A. Rajaraman, Freida Rivera
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引用次数: 5

摘要

已经证明,标量场可以形成被引力束缚的致密物体,称为玻色子星。在本研究中,我们分析了标量场包含少量角动量的玻色子星构型,并找到了两类新的解。在第一种情况下,所有粒子都处于相同的慢旋转状态,在第二种情况下,大多数粒子处于非旋转基态,少数粒子处于激发态。在这两种情况下,我们解决了潜在的Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson方程,该方程描述了这些致密物体的轮廓,并通过级数展开进行了数值和解析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New solutions for rotating boson stars
It has been shown that scalar fields can form gravitationally bound compact objects called boson stars. In this study, we analyze boson star configurations where the scalar fields contain a small amount of angular momentum and find two new classes of solutions. In the first case all particles are in the same slowly rotating state and in the second case the majority of particles are in the non-rotating ground state and a small number of particles are in an excited rotating state. In both cases, we solve the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations that describe the profile of these compact objects both numerically as well as analytically through series expansions.
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