睑板腺功能障碍:一种被忽视的眼睑疾病

B. Turgut, O. Çatak, T. Demir
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引用次数: 5

摘要

“睑板腺疾病”一词用于描述先天性睑板腺缺乏、肿瘤和炎症性疾病、代偿性睑板腺病和睑板腺病等各种睑板腺疾病。该术语最早由Korb和Henriques于20世纪80年代在眼科文献中提出,并被定义为导致分泌减少或代谢质量差的慢性MGD。最后,2011年MGD国际研讨会(IWMGD)小组委员会将MGD定义为“MGD的慢性弥漫性异常,通常以终末导管阻塞和/或腺体分泌的定性/定量变化为特征,可能导致泪膜改变、临床明显炎症、OSD和眼睛刺激症状”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meibomian gland dysfunction: an overlooked eyelid disease
The term ‘‘Meibomian gland disease” is used to describe various disorders of MGs such as congenital lack, neoplastic and inflammatory disorders, replacement distichiasis and MGD. The term has been first coined in the ophthalmic literature by Korb and Henriques in 1980s and it has been defined as a chronic MGD resulting in decreased secretion or poor quality of meibum. Lastly, MGD has been defined by subcommittee of The International Workshop on MGD (IWMGD) in 2011 as ‘’a chronic, diffuse abnormality of the MGs, commonly characterized by terminal duct obstruction and/or qualitative/ quantitative changes in the glandular secretion which may result in alteration of the tear film, clinical apparent inflammation, OSD and symptoms of eye irritation’’.2–4
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