用时域反射法研究间氟苯胺和甲醇混合物的介电弛豫

R. H. Fattepur, N. Ayachit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

液体和液体混合物的介电弛豫研究是理解分子间相互作用和分子动力学的工具。间氟苯胺(MFA)的偶极矩虽然高于甲醇(MT),但介电常数却小于甲醇。甲醇中有氢键,间氟苯胺中没有。这些纯液体及其二元混合物的介电行为、介电弛豫机制有助于理解偶极子相互作用的性质和分子键的效应。纯甲醇的介电常数和弛豫时间比间氟苯胺高,这是由于氢键的存在和电偶极子的平行排列。在纯间氟苯胺中,分子间的空间相关性仅通过偶极-偶极相互作用出现。为了研究这些方面,本文利用时域反射技术在不同温度下获得了频率为10 MHz ~ 10 GHz的MT和MFA二元混合物的复介电谱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dielectric relaxation study of m-Fluoroaniline and methanol mixture using time domain reflectometry
The dielectric relaxation studies of liquids and liquid mixtures is a tool to understand intermolecular interaction along with molecular dynamics. Although m-Fluoroaniline (MFA) has higher dipole moment than methanol (MT) has dielectric constant less than that of methanol. H-bonds appear in methanol but not in m-Fluoroaniline. The dielectric behavior, dielectric relaxation mechanism of these pure liquids and their binary mixtures helps to understand nature of interactions between dipoles and effects of molecular bonding. Higher dielectric constant and relaxation time of of pure methanol compared to those of m-Fluoroaniline are due to presence of H-bonding and parallel alignment of electric dipoles. In pure m-Fluoroaniline spatial correlation between molecules appear only through dipole-dipole interactions. To study these aspects the Time domain Reflectometry technique has been used to obtain complex dielectric spectra of binary mixture of MT and MFA in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 10 GHz at various temperatures the results are presented.
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