某三级医院儿童尿路感染病原菌耐药性的回顾性研究

Mbbs Swati Talari, M. Udaykumar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

尿路感染是儿童期最常见的感染之一。经常不必要地使用抗生素会造成更大的危害。了解社区的敏感模式很重要。方法:共纳入75例儿童。检查培养模式和敏感性模式。对频率和平均值进行统计分析。结果:研究对象中女性居多。大肠杆菌是最常见的分离菌。仅对少数患者进行培养和敏感性试验。最常用的经验性抗生素是头孢曲松和头孢克肟。解释和结论:尿路感染患者的高耐药率要求对耐药发生率进行持续监测,以便根据经验选择适当的抗生素治疗。对尿路感染的经验性治疗应依赖于当地研究的易感性模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Retrospective Study To Assess The Resistance Profile Among Pathogens Causing Urinary Tract Infection In Pediatric Population At A Tertiary Hospital
Urinary tract infection is one among the most commonly diagnosed infection of childhood. Frequent unwanted unwarranted usage of antibiotics does more harm. Its important to know the sensitivity pattern in the community. Method: A total of 75 children were included in the study. Culture and sensitivity patterns were checked. Satististical analysis was done on frequency and mean. Results: More of females were found in the study. E.coli was the most common organism isolated. Culture and sensitivity test were done only for few patients. The most frequent empirical antibiotic used was ceftriaxone and cefixime. Interpretation And Conclusions: The high prevalence of drug resistance among UTI patients calls for continuous monitoring of the incidence of drug resistance for appropriate empiric selection of antibiotic therapy. Empirical treatment of UTIs should be relied on susceptibility patterns from local studies.
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