PVOH改性纳米高岭土作为阻隔涂料在食品包装中的应用

Vaishali Saroha, D. Dutt, A. Bhowmick
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究以聚乙烯醇(PVOH)为改性剂,将高岭土用作纸张表面的阻隔涂层。食品包装是当今生活方式的重要组成部分。食品包装需要对氧气、二氧化碳、温度和水分等环境因素进行保护。合成聚合物如PVOH、EVOH(乙基乙烯基醇)对氧的渗透性具有良好的阻隔性。高岭石(Al2Si2O5(OH)4)是一种1:1层状硅酸盐粘土,由一个八面体三水铝石层和一个四面体氧化硅层组成。我们的研究是用DMSO预处理天然高岭土,再用PVOH改性合成纳米高岭土。采用动态光散射(DLS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、x射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)对改性纳米高岭土的粒径分布、功能特性、晶体结构和形貌进行了分析。不同粒径分布的PVOH改性高岭土可以通过提供更曲折的氧分子通道,对氧的渗透性提供更高的屏障。本研究以聚乙烯醇(PVOH)为改性剂,将高岭土用作纸张表面的阻隔涂层。食品包装是当今生活方式的重要组成部分。食品包装需要对氧气、二氧化碳、温度和水分等环境因素进行保护。合成聚合物如PVOH、EVOH(乙基乙烯基醇)对氧的渗透性具有良好的阻隔性。高岭石(Al2Si2O5(OH)4)是一种1:1层状硅酸盐粘土,由一个八面体三水铝石层和一个四面体氧化硅层组成。我们的研究是用DMSO预处理天然高岭土,再用PVOH改性合成纳米高岭土。采用动态光散射(DLS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、x射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)对改性纳米高岭土的粒径分布、功能特性、晶体结构和形貌进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PVOH modified nano-kaolin as barrier coating material for food packaging application
In the present study PVOH (polyvinyl Alcohol) has been used as the modifier for kaolin for its application as the barrier coating on the surface of paper. Food packaging is the essential part of nowadays lifestyle. Food package requires protection from the environmental factors like oxygen, carbon dioxide, temperature and moisture. Synthetic polymers like PVOH, EVOH (ethyl vinyl alchohol) showed high barrier property against the oxygen permeability. Kaolinite (Al2Si2O5(OH)4) is a 1:1 phyllosilicate clay which consists of an octahedral layer of gibbsite and a tetrahedral layer of silicon oxide. Our study involves the synthesis of nano –kaolin by pre-treatment of native kaolin with DMSO and further modifies with PVOH. Modified nano-kaolin was analyzed using DLS (Dynamic Light Scattering), FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra), XRD (X-ray Diffraction) and FESEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy) for the particle size distribution, functional properties, crystalline structure and morphology respectively. PVOH modified kaolin with different size distribution may provide the high barrier against the permeability of oxygen by providing more tortuous pathway to oxygen molecules.In the present study PVOH (polyvinyl Alcohol) has been used as the modifier for kaolin for its application as the barrier coating on the surface of paper. Food packaging is the essential part of nowadays lifestyle. Food package requires protection from the environmental factors like oxygen, carbon dioxide, temperature and moisture. Synthetic polymers like PVOH, EVOH (ethyl vinyl alchohol) showed high barrier property against the oxygen permeability. Kaolinite (Al2Si2O5(OH)4) is a 1:1 phyllosilicate clay which consists of an octahedral layer of gibbsite and a tetrahedral layer of silicon oxide. Our study involves the synthesis of nano –kaolin by pre-treatment of native kaolin with DMSO and further modifies with PVOH. Modified nano-kaolin was analyzed using DLS (Dynamic Light Scattering), FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra), XRD (X-ray Diffraction) and FESEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy) for the particle size distribution, functional properties, crystalline structure and morphology res...
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