长岭矿床褐煤中腐植酸钾的提取动力学研究

B. Smailov, O. K. Beysenbayev, A. Tleuov, B. Zakirov, A. M. Taspolatova, A.Zh. Tasymbetova, M. Esirkepova, G. Kantureeva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了从Lenger矿床褐煤中提取腐植酸钾的方法,并介绍了用扫描电镜(jsm - 6490lv, Jeol)测定腐植酸钾的元素和矿物组成。给出了褐煤在氢氧化钾溶液中分解的动力学数据。测定了化学反应的面积和活化能。所获得的腐植酸钾的好处是它们是环境安全的,具有很高的生物活性。它们还具有腐殖质含量高的特点,这些腐殖质参与了土壤的结构形成,加速了生物化学过程,增加了土壤的物理和化学特性。在含腐植酸物质的作用下,土壤中微生物区系元素的功能被激活,有益微生物的数量增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KINETIC RESEARCH ON THE OBTAINING OF POTASSIUM HUMATE FROM BROWN COAL OF THE LENGER DEPOSIT
This article provides information about the method of obtaining potassium humate obtained from brown coal of the Lenger deposit, and also describes the elemental and mineralogical composition of potassium humate determined with SEM (JSM-6490l V, Jeol). Kinetic data on the decomposition of brown coal with solutions of potassium hydroxide are presented. The area of chemical reactions and the activation energy are determined. The benefits of the obtained potassium humate are that they are environmentally safe and have high bioactivity. They are also characterized by a high content of humic substances that are involved in the structure formation of the soil, accelerate biochemical processes, and increase the physical and chemical characteristics in the soil. Under the influence of humate-containing substances, the function of microflora elements in the soil is activated, and the number of beneficial microorganisms increases.
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