医学专业

Rosemarie Anthony-Pillai, Sanjiv Ahluwalia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医学专业精神是一个越来越常用的术语,也是本科教育的主题。它被卫生专业人员和公众视为一种“好”。但它到底是什么意思,又是如何发展起来的呢?本文着眼于医学专业主义是如何起源的,以及它是如何在医疗保健的其他领域引发类似的辩论和构建的。本文首先简要概述了医学如何发展为一种职业,但扩大到一般的专业精神,以及专业精神如何与综合卫生保健相互作用。人们将看到历史如何塑造了医学专业主义的概念和随后的迭代。最终,医疗专业精神可以被视为对个人身份和群体身份的外部和内部威胁的反应。医学专业精神是识别和发展核心统一特征的机制,这些特征使一个职业能够经受住挑战和变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Medical professionalism

Medical professionalism is an increasingly commonly used term and the subject of undergraduate education. It is seen as a ‘good’ both amongst health professionals and the public. But what exactly does it mean and how did it develop? This article looks at how medical professionalism originated and how it has led to similar debate and constructs in other areas of healthcare. The article starts with a brief synopsis of how medicine developed as a profession but broadens out to professionalism in general and how professionalism interacts with integrated health care. One will see how history has shaped the conception and subsequent iterations of medical professionalism. Ultimately, medical professionalism can be seen as a response to both external and internal threats to both the individual's identity and the group's identity. Medical professionalism is the mechanism for identifying and developing core unifying characteristics that allow a profession to weather challenges and change.

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