葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂钠在高血压中的作用

Zhitong Zhou, Daowen Wang, Junfang Wu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂钠在高血压中的作用周志彤,王道文,吴俊芳*华中科技大学同济医学院同济医院内科心内科,心血管疾病遗传与分子机制湖北省重点实验室,武汉430030摘要:葡萄糖共转运蛋白2钠抑制剂(Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, SGLT-2i)是一类通过抑制近端肾小管中葡萄糖的重吸收,从而降低血糖和尿糖水平的新型降糖药物。除了降糖作用外,一些临床试验发现SGLT2i在治疗伴有或不伴有糖尿病的心力衰竭方面也有益处。2021年,SGLT2i被欧洲心脏病学会推荐用于治疗心力衰竭。与心力衰竭相比,高血压是一种常见的心血管疾病,全球患病率不断上升。也有临床证据表明SGLT2i可以降低血压。本文主要探讨SGLT-2i在高血压治疗中的作用及其可能的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of Sodium Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor in Hypertension
Review Role of Sodium Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor in Hypertension Zhitong Zhou, Dao Wen Wang, Junfang Wu * Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological Disorders, Wuhan 430030, China. * Correspondence: Junfang.wu@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn     Received: 17 October 2022 Accepted: 15 November 2022 Published: 21 December 2022   Abstract: Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) are a new class of antidiabetic drugs that act by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the proximal renal tubule, which results in lowering the level of blood and urinary glucose. Besides the glucose-lowing effect, some clinical trials found the benefits of SGLT2i in treating heart failure with or without diabetes. In 2021, SGLT2i were recommended by the European Society of Cardiology in treating of heart failure. Compared to heart failure, hypertension is a common cardiovascular disease with an increasing prevalence globally. There is also clinical evidence indicating that SGLT2i can lower blood pressure. Here we focused on addressing the role of SGLT-2i in treating hypertension and its possible mechanism in this review.
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