肉鸡养殖环境对营销绩效的影响分析

Gye-Woong Kim, Ji-Hyuk Kim, Hack-Youn Kim, Bong-Ki Kim, Hee-Bok Park, J. Choe, Jun-ho Kim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在为肉鸡适宜管理系统的开发提供基础资料。在忠南、忠北、全南、全北、庆北等地的53个肉鸡养殖场收集了销售年龄、宜居性、体重等数据。平均年龄为32天。无窗住宅和开放式住宅的平均天数分别为31.96天和32.03天。四季间差异有显著性意义(P<0.001)。冬季上市年龄最长为32.86 d;平均宜居度为96.25%。按鸡舍类型划分,无窗鸡舍和开窗鸡舍对鸡的净净率分别为95.93%和96.59%。不同季节的宜居性差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。秋季宜居度最高,为97.39%。夏季宜居性最低,为95.36%。2. 销售时的平均体重为1.62公斤。各季节的销售质量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。冬季体重最重,为1.65 kg,夏季体重最低,为1.60 kg。FCR平均值为1.62。不同季节间差异极显著(P<0.01)。其中,秋季FCR为1.59。平均营销周期为5.70个。各养殖场规模差异显著(P<0.05),小场和大场的周期分别为5.8和5.3。出市年龄与出市体重(r=0.684)和饲料系数(r=0.439)高度相关。饲料转化率与宜居性呈高度负相关(r= -0.614)。根据上述结果,夏季上市时的宜居性和体重检测较差。因此,应通过适当的环境管理体系对肉鸡养殖场进行控制,以提高肉鸡生产性能。(
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Marketing Performances according to Raising Environment in Broilers
This study was conducted to investigate basic data of development for appropriate management system in broiler. Data such as ages at marketing, livability, body weight, etc. were collected from a total of 53 broiler farms located in Chungnam, Chungbuk, Jeollanam, Jeollabuk, Gyeongbuk. 1. Average of ages at marketing were 32 days. Those of windowless house and open-type house were 31.96 and 32.03 days, respectively. The significant difference among four seasons was highly found (P<0.001). The longest ages at marketing were 32.86 days in winter. Average of livability was 96.25%. According to type of chick house, those of windowless house and open-type house were 95.93% and 96.59%, respectively. The livability according to season showed significant difference (P<0.05). The highest livability was 97.39% in autumn. However, the lowest livability was 95.36% in summer. 2. Average body weight at marketing was 1.62 kg. The significant difference was found in marketing weight by season (P<0.05). The heaviest body weight was 1.65 kg in winter, but the lowest weight was 1.60 kg in summer. Average of FCR was 1.62. the significant differences according to the season were highly found (P<0.01). Especially, the best FCR was 1.59 in autumn. Average cycles of marketing was 5.70. The significant differences according to farms size were found (P<0.05), cycles of small farms and big farms were 5.8 and 5.3, respectively. The ages at marketing were highly correlated with marketing weight (r=0.684) and feed conversion (r=0.439). The correlation between feed conversion and livability was highly negative (r=—0.614). According to the above result, livability and body weight at marketing were badly detected in summer. In conclusion, broiler farms should be controlled through properly environmental management system for improvement of performances. (
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