最新情况:2010年至2017年罗马尼亚东北部动物狂犬病流行情况

M. Dascalu, F. Bocăneţi, O. Tanase, E. Velescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了全面了解狂犬病阳性病例的情况,并确定该疾病在家畜和野生动物中的真实流行情况,在2010年至2017年的8年时间里,在该国东北部摩尔多瓦地区的8个县进行了流行病学调查。实验室共收到来自疑似狂犬病动物的2306份脑样本,其中851份(36.90%)为家畜,1455份(63.3%)为野生动物。在实施狂犬病诊断参考技术后,在2306份检测样本中,492份(21.36%)确诊为阳性,1814份(78.66%)为阴性。在来自野生动物的1455个样本中,303个(20.82%)被确认为阳性,总流行率为21.32%,而在来自家畜的851个样本中,189个样本为阳性,总流行率为22.20%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An update: Prevalence of rabies in animalsbetween 2010 and 2017in north-eastern Romania
In order to obtain an overview of the situation of rabies positive cases, but also to establish a true prevalence of the disease among domestic and wild animals, an epidemiological survey was conducted in the north east of the country, targeting the 8 counties of Moldova region,over a period of eight years, between 2010 and 2017. A total of 2306 brain samples coming from animals with suspicion of rabies were received at the laboratories, from which 851 (36,90 %) were represented by domestic animals and 1455 (63,10 %) by wild animals. Following the implementation of the referenced techniques in rabies diagnosis, out of 2306tested samples, 492 (21,36%) were confirmed positive and 1814 negative (78,66%). Out of 1455 samples coming from wild animals, 303 (20,82 %) were confirmed positive, with a total prevalence of 21,32 %, while in the case of domestic animals out of 851 samples, 189 were positive, with a total prevalence of 22,20 %.
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