Methods and Tools of Anti-Crisis Regulation of the Banking System in Conditions of Economic Instability

The activity of banks significantly depends on the trends taking place in the state and the world economic space. State anti-crisis regulation of the banking system involves developing a set of measures to counteract the negative impact of potential threats on ensuring the stable functioning of banking institutions. Banking regulation is critical in economic instability, which means both the volatility of certain economic indicators and chronic imbalances in the economy. The article aims to systematize the methods and tools of anti-crisis regulation of the banking system in conditions of economic instability. It was proved that the construction of the system of anti-crisis regulation of banking activity should be an essential strategic task of the government and the central bank in modern conditions. To ensure effective regulation of the banking system at each stage of the crisis, it is necessary to apply the methods and tools that are most appropriate. The author has formed his classification of methods of state regulation of the banking system and their detailed characteristics. Methods of anti-crisis regulation of the banking system are divided into legal, administrative, information-analytical, organizational and financial. Emphasis is placed on the need for continuous improvement of methods and tools of anti-crisis management and their adaptation to the actual conditions of the banking system.